Cholestasis In Dogs: Symptoms, Causes, & Treatments

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Canine cholestasis is a condition that occurs when the bile in a dog’s body cannot move freely from the liver to the small intestine. This prevents proper digestion and processing of food in the body.

The condition often results from underlying problems such as liver disease, problems with the pancreas, and gallbladder problems. It seems to affect middle-aged and older dogs more than younger dogs, along with certain breeds that are more predisposed to it.

If you see symptoms in your dog, then You need to consult your veterinarian for correct diagnosis and treatment. Here’s What You Should Know About the Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments for Canine Cholestasis.

Symptoms of cholestasis in dogs

Cholestasis in dogs results in different symptoms depending on the underlying cause of the condition. Some of the most common general symptoms are:

• lose weight
• Orange-colored urine
• Chair of pale color
• anemia
• Jaundice
• Eat a lot more than usual

Causes of Cholestasis in Dogs

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Cholestasis in dogs results from a number of underlying diseases. Some of the most common causes are:

• trauma
• Gallstones
• Pancreatitis
• Surgery on the abdomen
• Parasite infection

In addition, certain breeds that are more likely to develop pancreatitis, such as Shetland Sheepdogs and Miniature Schnauzers, are more likely than other breeds to develop the disease.

Older and middle-aged dogs are also at higher risk for the disease than younger puppies.

Treatments for cholestasis in dogs

If you think your dog is developing cholestasis, your veterinarian will want to do a full physical exam. This includes asking questions about recent incidents or lifestyle changes that may have triggered the condition.

They will also order and analyze blood and urine tests along with the enzyme levels in the liver. In some cases, x-rays and ultrasound can help confirm a case.

When it comes to treatment, the exact course will depend on the underlying problem that is causing the condition. Veterinarians often use fluid therapies, which are commonly used when a dog is suffering from dehydration.

In addition, veterinarians often prescribe antibiotics to clear any infections that may be present. As always, when your vet prescribes medication for your dog, it is important that you follow the dosage and frequency instructions and complete the entire medication regimen.

Your dog will likely need to switch to a special diet during home rest. Follow your veterinarian’s feeding guidelines and schedule regular checkups so your veterinarian can carefully monitor your dog’s condition.

Has your dog ever suffered from cholestasis? What was the underlying problem that caused it? Tell us all about it in the comments below.